Activity Array

Here you'll find an array of activities for elementary children that can be used in Children's Ministry, after-school programs, in the classroom and by homeschoolers.


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Holiness in the Tabernacle’s Holy Place

Exodus 25 and 37

The Tabernacle’s first compartment from the East was the Holy Place. This is where the priests served every day. The furniture here teach us about God’s work within His people. It shows us how to connect with God each and every day and become His holy people (1 Peter 1:14-16), set apart to do His good works which He has created us to do (Ephesians 2:10).

To enter the Holy Place, first enter into the Tabernacle courtyard, through the one gate, which represents Jesus, the One Way to salvation and to the Father (John 14:6). Stop at the altar of sacrifice where we bring our offerings in humility, confession, thanksgiving and praise. Here we reflect on God’s greatest gift, the gift of His Son, Jesus, our Savior, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of the world (John 3:16, John 1:29). Continue on to the reflective basin of water. How can we reflect God’s love and goodness? Jesus cleanses us from all unrighteousness (1 John 1:9). Now we can proceed through the curtain of the Holy Place to continue this journey of holiness. On our right we see the seven branched candlestick. On our left is the table with twelve loaves of bread. Straight ahead is the altar of incense.

This is the area in which the lesson focuses on. The PowerPoint lesson and children’s activities can be found below. The pictures shown here are part of the PowerPoint lesson.

The light of the candlesticks glimmers on the golden walls and golden embroidery of the cherubim. It was not made out of acacia wood and covered with gold like most of the furniture here. It was beaten and formed from a talent of pure gold. It was all one piece. Who is pure, holy, and beaten? Jesus! It had seven branches, 3 from each side and one central that were decorated with almonds and almond blossoms. The top blossoms were the oil basins for the lamps. Jesus said, “I am light of the world” (John 8:12, 9:5). He also said, “you are the light of the world” and “Let your light shine that your good works will glorify God.” (Matthew 5:14-16). Jesus came and did many good works which glorified God. He taught, healed and graciously helped so many. We are encouraged to do the same by His name and power to glorify God. He sent His Holy Spirit, the oil, that works with Christ to fill us, teach us, write His law within us, and change us to be like Jesus (John 14:25-26, John 16:8-13). Each day the priest were to keep the lamps trim, filled, and burning. Jesus, please trim us and fill us so that we can burn brightly. Just like the branches extend from the central stand, I want to follow Jesus’ desire that we abide with Him (John 15:1-17).

The light shines across the room and we see the golden table with twelve loaves of bread. The table was made out of acacia wood and covered with gold. The bread was called the shew bread or bread of the Presence. New loaves were placed on the table every Sabbath along with incense and the old loaves were eaten by the priest in the presence of the LORD in the Holy Place. (Exodus 25:23-30; Leviticus 24:5-9) There were twelve loaves which brings to mind the twelve tribes of Israel and the twelve apostles. Israel was chosen to be a nation of priests to share God’s plan of salvation (Exodus 19:5-6). The apostles were chosen of witnesses of that plan of salvation fulfilled in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. They along with us were commissioned to go tell the world that our Savior has come, we are redeemed and saved (Revelations 1:4-6; 5:9-10; Matthew 28,18-20)! Furthermore, the bread represents God’s Word. God’s Word became flesh and dwelt among us, that’s Jesus. Jesus said, “I am the bread (from heaven) of (that gives eternal) life.” (Deuteronomy 8:3; Luke 3:3, 9-10, 28; John 6:31-40) Jesus, please give us our daily bread, teach us from your Word, the Bible and set your Word within our hearts that we may not sin against you. We want to feed on your Word in Your presence; to hear and read the Bible daily and at church.

We not only smell the loaves, we also smell incense burning (Exodus 30:8-10). The altar of incense represents prayers ascending to God (Revelation 4:8; 8:3-4). Jesus daily prayed (Mark 1:35, Luke 5:16). He prayed for the disciples and you and me (John 17). We are encouraged to pray, too, that we may not fall into temptation and that we may know His will and have the strength and courage to do it (Matthew 26:41). Our Heavenly Father gladly answers all our prayers according to His good and perfect will. All good things come from the Father. Jesus, thank you that we can come boldly to your throne and present our requests before you (Hebrews 10:19-22). Thank you that you hear and answer us (Jeremiah 29:12, Matthew 7:7-11). Thank you for your love and mercy. Help us to be as a sweet smelling incense to those around us (2 Corinthians 2:14-17).

The Holy Place — The Priests Daily Work

This is the more simple version for younger children.

Holiness in the Holy Place

In this PowerPoint the kids get to make the furniture we find in the Holy Place with play-dough. They learn how gold is beaten to form an object and how olive oil is made. We talk about how we need oil (or batteries) in our lamp so that it can stay lit and sing with little tea lights. They get to eat some naan bread with olive oil and talk about Bible stories that mention bread. At the end, the final prayer is an interactive prayer, praying through the Tabernacle from the gate to the altar of incense.

Paper Tabernacle Model

Classroom Tabernacle Model

I’ve been working on making classroom Tabernacle models out of cardboard for the last few years as the items came up in Bible lessons. I made a simple altar of incense when we talked about Zechariah and John the Baptist’s birth. I made the altar of the covenant many years ago when first talking about Moses. Here are some pictures of my work. Part of the Tabernacle structure is a refrigerator box covered with gold paper. To extend it, I used gold foil tablecloths. I had the material printed for the curtain.

Altar of Incense

The altar of incense is made from a cardboard box covered in gold paper. The horns are gold paper triangles folded and taped onto the box. What is missing is the golden bowl that I put on it. I have a metal bowl spray painted gold that I can put real incense in.

Table of Bread of Presence

This one was the easiest for me because we happened to have a perfect metal table that I just had to spray paint gold.

I found gold plates at the Dollar Tree and Walmart.

Lamp stand

This one was by far the most difficult to make. Maybe I should have just purchased one, but I had quarter inch PVC pipe and an idea. Though this was plan B. Plan A was to get quarter inch metal pipe and have it bent to make each of the six candle branches and attach them using quarter inch fittings to the main metal pipe which would have been cut like the one in Plan B. In both plans, the pipe is painted gold and almond blossoms attached by pushing them onto the pipe. Doesn’t this sound complicated?

The center pipe is cut into the following pieces: 6″ top, 6″ to 2nd branch, 6″ to 3rd branch, 2’5″ for stand. The inner top left and right (first) branches are each cut 6 inches for outward piece and 6 inches for upper piece. They are attached with elbows and x piece in the center as the others will be also. The left and right branches of the 2nd branch are cut 12″ for each of the outward pieces and 12″ for the upper pieces. The left and right branches of the 3rd and final branch are cut 17″ for each the outward pieces and also 17″ for the upper pieces.

I cut the almond blossoms out of small plastic dixie cups . The 5 piece pie graph helped me know where to cut down to make the five petals of the almond blossom. Then I rounded each petal top. Finally, before spray painting them, I covered the inside and outside with air-dry modeling clay to help it look more like a flower. These slid onto the pipes before attaching the pipes to the connectors. The top blossoms were just big enough for battery operated tealights.

Ark of the Covenant

I made the Ark of the covenant from a card board box. I took of the the top flaps and covered it in gold wrapping paper. Christmas is a perfect time to find gold wrapping paper. Then I cut another piece of cardboard to fit over the top that was just a little bit bigger than the top so the box support it. I covered it with gold paper also. Then I enlarged images of the angels and cut out 4 from gold poster board with 2 facing the opposite way. They are attached with packaging tape. The nice thing is that I just flip this top upside down and it fits over the box with the angels on the inside to keep them nice. At the base of the box, I taped on toilet paper rolls painted gold to put golden dowels in so that we could carry it.


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God With Us — A Tabernacle in the Desert

The Ark of the Covenant and the Tabernacle Set up — God With Us — Exodus 40

In this presentation we learn about the final aspect of the Tabernacle which is the Most Holy Place and the Ark of the Covenant which was placed there. Then we talk about Moses setting up the Tabernacle. God responds by filling the Tabernacle with His presence! The whole message points to how God wants to be with us. Our text is Jude 24. God has made a way for us to come before His presence with great joy! The craft is priest or coloring picture of the High Priest. I had hoped we would have time for both, but we only had time for one. “Give praise to the God who is able to keep you from falling into sin. He will bring you into his heavenly glory without any fault. He will bring you there with great joy.”

Ark of the Covenant model directions.

A Closer Look

God told Moses how to set up the Tabernacle. (Exodus 40) It tells the story of Redemption. Ironically this story of Redemption happens on the anniversary of Israel’s freedom from Egypt. God works like that. It is His purpose. God told Moses to erect the Tabernacle. I’m not sure how exactly they erected the tabernacle, but it included setting up the 48 golden wall panels set in bases of silver and laying over them the roof coverings. (Exodus 36).

Let’s consider the meaning behind those coverings. The first and inmost covering was the woven linen covering that included colors that tell us about God’s ministry: white because God is Holy and pure, purple because God is King, blue because He is faithful to His promises and just in His law, red because He loves us so much that He gave His only Son [Jesus gave His life for us] that whoever believes in Him might not perish but have everlasting life (John 3:16). Golden cherubim were woven in the cloth. The cherubim continually worship God and remind all present that God is Holy, Holy, Holy. This first covering shows God’s grandeur, holiness, and perfect plan. The second covering is goat’s hair. I learned that black goats hair was commonly used for tents because it naturally provided protection from the sun by absorbing the UV rays, protection from heat because when it was dry it let the air flow through the loose fibers, and protection from rain because when wet the fibers expand and become water proof. It reminds me of God’s mercy and protection. Black reminds me of our sin. While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. (Romans 5:8) Over this, the third covering speaks of His death. This cover was ram skin died red. We hear of this in other redemption stories foretelling the story of Jesus. Abraham was asked to offer Isaac as a sacrifice, but, as Abraham himself prophesied, God would and did provide a ram. (Genesis 22:1-14). Finally, over this was a durable leather. This message is for all people everywhere for all time.

I find the order that God told Moses to set the items within the sanctuary most fascinating. I believe it tells of God coming to tabernacle with us; It tells Jesus’ life story. First Moses was told to bring in the Ark of the Covenant and set it within the Most Holy Place (Exodus 40). This represents God’s throne room in heaven. Or might we say His judgement seat, His Supreme Court. The Ark of the Covenant’s name talks about God’s first Covenant; His promise to be Israel’s God; and His law and testament (Exodus 20). Now a New Covenant is established. Jesus has fulfilled the first Covenant and promised that He will write His law on our hearts. (Jeremiah 31:33, Romans 2:14-15) His law is within us like it was within the Ark of the Covenant. Above the gold covered ark box is the pure gold cover with cherubim facing each other and looking down upon what is called the Mercy Seat (Exodus 37:1-9). Here is the other aspect of God’s judgement seat, it is His Mercy. It is this mercy that is demonstrated in the Tabernacle’s and Jesus’ Redemption story. Then Moses hung the curtain that separated the Most Holy Place from the Holy place which veiled God’s glory. (Spoiler Alert: The debt was paid, we are redeemed, the veil was torn as Jesus said, “It is Finished”, now we can come boldly before the throne.)

The second piece of furniture to be brought in was the Table that held the Bread of Presence (Exodus 25:23-30). God came from heaven. Jesus was the bread of life, the true bread from heaven, born in Bethlehem, the city of bread, born to give us life. (John 6:30-40) He will be called, Immanuel, God with us (Matthew 1:23).

The third piece of furniture to be placed was the lamp stand, which also represents Jesus. He also is the light of the world (John 8:12). Because He came, we do not need to walk in darkness. Jesus came to show us God’s love through His good works. He encourages us to also let our light shine so that our good works will glorify the LORD in heaven (Matthew 5:16).

Then the altar of incense was placed in front of the curtain that separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place. The smoke and aroma of this incense on this table would continually rise as our prayers rise to heaven. Jesus continually prayed (Luke 5:16). He prayed for his disciples and for us (John 17). What other insights can be drawn from this altar?

After Moses hung up the curtain in front of the Holy Place, he set up the Altar of Sacrifice. Here we see foreshadowed Jesus’ death. Jesus, the lamb of God, came to take away the sin of the world once and for all. It was a perfect sacrifice. (John 1:29, Hebrews 10:5-14)

Finally, the basin of water was set up. Jesus said, “‘Let anyone who is thirsty come to me and drink. Whoever believes in me, as Scripture has said, rivers of living water will flow from within them.” By this he meant the Spirit, whom those who believed in him were later to receive. Up to that time the Spirit had not been given, since Jesus had not yet been glorified.'” (John 7:37-39)

Find more Presentations about the Tabernacle and the Israelites at Mt. Sinai here.


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Offerings for the Tabernacle

Exodus 35 and 38:1-9

We are starting a very special series on the Tabernacle that the Israelites built near Mt Horeb (Sinai) according to the directions and pattern given to Moses by God. It is rich in parallels that teach us about God’s best and most important gift, our salvation.

I can’t say it any better than Brennan, so I’ll share His post on the significance of the outer court. Check out his blog at: Brennan’s Pen: The Courtyard https://share.google/irJaJ4lMEJNMrTvTv 

After the Golden Calf experience, many repented from their sin and truly chose to worship God. God renewed His covenant and invited the people to build a special Tabernacle. This lesson from Exodus 35 shows how much the people gave. They gave generously and cheerfully. They gave so much that Moses had to tell them to stop giving!

Exodus 38:1-9 tells about the Tabernacle Courtyard design. The courtyard was where the people came to offer their gifts. They brought sacrifices to confess their sins and also thank offerings. Here they came to pray, praise the Lord and worship. It is here that we learn about God’s greatest and most important gift, the gift of salvation.

This PowerPoint presentation (and the next 2 lessons) encourages you and the children to make a model of the sanctuary. The model can be one with felts, a paper model, or a classroom size model. The directions and ideas are given in the presentation.

I did the basic work of making an altar, basin, and the curtains. The kids got to put on the bronze paper to finish the altar, add some more mirrors to the basin, and put up the curtains on the entry posts.

To make the altar I took one of Lowe’s blue boxes. I measured 10 inches from the top and cut around the sides of the box at that line. Then I flipped that top over so that it looks like the inner grate spoken of in scripture. I taped the sides all around. The box can easily be flattened for storage by turning it over, untaping the bottom, and then untaping the ‘top’ which is now the middle grate from its underside.

I made the basin by spray painting a very large metal bowl and metal vase with bronze spray paint. The picture doesn’t show the mirrors on it yet.


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Moses & Israelites 3 — At Mt. Sinai

Exodus 19-40

The Israelites spent more than a year at Mt. Sinai. God made a covenant with them and gave them the Ten Commandments. He spoke with Moses and gave many other life saving guidelines and the instructions and blueprints for the Tabernacle. They stayed and constructed this beautiful example of God’s plan of salvation.

Starting with this page, instead of having all the program descriptions and downloads on this page, I’m going to have each one as a separate post. Hopefully this will make it easier to find them. This page will function as an informative middle page with all the links for the category of Bible stories, which, in this case are the stories that take place at Mt. Horeb.

So click on the title to go to the page where you can learn more about the PowerPoint, download the PowerPoint and download any craft or activity pages.

Kingdom Covenant and 10 Commandments Exodus 19-20.

The Golden Calf But the Covenant Confirmed Exodus 32-34

Offerings for the Tabernacle – the Outer Court – Exodus 35 and 38:1-9

Holiness – The Holy Place – Exodus 25 and 37

God With Us – The Most Holy Place and the Tabernacle Set Up — Exodus 40

Back to the Stories of Moses Main Page

Forward to the Stories of Going Onward to the Promised Land


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Moses – God’s Agent — Leading God’s People

Moses was God’s chosen agent to free His People the Israelites. God kept His promises to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph by bringing their descendants back to the Promised Land.

We have the promise that Jesus is preparing a place for us and will come and get us to be with Him. Praise God! He will keep that promise too! Just like He kept the promise that Jesus, our Savior, would come to earth to show God’s love and save us from sin. We can believe that God’s Word is true. God is faithful and He will do it.

The life of Moses and the Israelite journey has many parallels of these other promises, too. Join us in learning and teaching these stories to the next generation.

Moses 1 From Nile to the Red Sea — Out of the Water (as a baby) Through the Water — Exodus 1-15

Moses 2 Journey to Mt Sinai — Journey to Mt Sinai — Exodus 13-18

Moses 3 At Mt Sinai — 10 Commandments and The Tabernacle — Exodus 19-40

Moses 4 Onward to the Promised Land — Going to the Promised Land, Spies & Decision — Numbers, Deuteronomy 1

Moses 5 Wanderings in the Desert — And back to the Promised Land — Deuteronomy 2-34

Joshua takes the Israelites into the Promised Land


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Moses 2 — Journey to Mt. Sinai — Exodus 13-18

Free at Last to Go Meet God at Mt. Sinai

God promised Abraham that that his family would have the land of Canaan. He accurately predicted that they would spend time in Egypt and that he would bring them out. The book of Exodus tells how this happened. God did bring his chosen people, the Israelite’s, to the land of Canaan, the promised land. Here are some presentations we have done during Zoom Sabbath School from the life of Moses. This part covers the stories of the Israelites on their way to Mt Sinai and while there. God established a covenant with them and made them a nation with a promise of land of their own.

Led by a Pillar Cloud and through the Red Sea — Exodus 13-15

In this presentation, the kids will get to make a craft and act out the story of the dramatic escape through the Red Sea. The Israelite’s were in a pickle; a God-designed pickle. How would they escape the Egyptians when they were stuck between mountains and the gigantic Red Sea? When we are in a pickle, we too can be calm, pray, and know that God will make a way. He will fight for us. He will lead us. He will always be with us!

Water! Bitter to Sweet at Marah — Exodus 15

After 3 days of traveling in the desert. The Isrealites didn’t have any more water! They couldn’t find water for days. When they did find water, it was bitter! While telling the story we make hot chocolate. The bitter baker’s chocolate makes us realize what a bitter surprise that would be. The people cried out to God and He healed the water at Marah. We have bitter times too. It may be someone being mean, a friend leaving us, death, or something else. We too can cry out to God. He will heal our bitterness — despair to delight; sadness to gladness; fear to faith… God healed the water and it was sweet. We add sugar, hot water, and cream to our hot chocolate. God didn’t stop there. He gives us abundant joy! Just like God then led the Israelites to a beautiful oasis of springs and trees, God promises to bring us to a place of peace and joy. Just trust and follow.

What is it? God provides Manna — Exodus 16

Let’s learn about a special day, the Sabbath, that God gives us to worship him. It’s the first holiday! I like to spread out a clean sheet and cover it with something like sweet cornflakes or rice-crispies. Then I give each child a quart jar so that they can gather ‘manna’ cereal while we review the story and talk about our wonderful God. This Sabbath activity teller gives kids and families great ideas to do on Sabbath. Print the pages back to back.

Water From the Rock at Horeb — God Satisfies our Thirst — Exodus 17:1-7

In this presentation we look at the short story found in Exodus 17:1-7. After traveling in the desert, the people were really thirsty! We talk about how we thirst for God. God will satisfy us. At the end, there is a BINGO game that reviews many water Bible stories and verses about how God quenches our thirst for His goodness.

Amalekites Defeated — God is our Banner — Exodus 17

In this short story, the Bible highlights the importance of God’s role in winning the fight against our enemies. While Moses held up his hands, the Israelites were winning the battle. Hur and Aaron helped keep his hands raised. At the end, Moses stated that the LORD is my banner. They had banners or flags like we do that represent our country, state, club, and ideals. God is who we pledge allegiance to. He is our Sovereign LORD. In this presentation we talk about various flags, what they represent, the meaning of their colors and symbols, and their pledge (if they have one). Two of the slides are shown above. The craft is to make a banner or flag that represents God.

Jethro visits Moses — Carrying One Another’s Burdens — Exodus 18

In this interactive presentation, the story starts out with Moses describing how God had freed and cared for the Israelites. As a review of the stories of Moses, the children are encouraged to pick a story picture and either do a charade, pictionary, or 20 questions to help others guess the story. Jethro stays in camp and witnesses Moses sitting down as judge to help the Israelites solve their problems. The children are encouraged to name types of problems they face and put a large stone in a large bucket for each problem. The full and very heavy bucket, later, is used to demonstrate how we need to carry one another’s burdens (Galatians 6:2). Have a very stout long stick on hand so they can all work together to carry the bucket of heavy stones. We finish by making paper bag puppets to practice bearing one another’s burdens by listening, praying, empathizing, encouraging one another, and being a helping hand.

Under Construction: Moses, God’s Agent — Part 3 — Nearing the Promised Land

Continue the stories of Moses as they near the Promised Land Again